Mexico is a diverse country located in North America, yet culturally connected to Latin America. It is renowned for its rich history, including ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Maya. Currently, Mexico has a dynamic economy and is a key global player in manufacturing, trade, and tourism, with thriving cities such as Mexico City. However, the country faces significant challenges, including social inequality, rampant corruption, and ongoing efforts to combat violence and drug-related crime. In 2024, for the first time in the country’s history, a woman, Claudia Sheinbaum, was elected president.